Doing Business in Bangladesh

How to set up an Agro business in Bangladesh

Seeds, fertiliser, farming, processing and agri-trade.

We advise investors, agri-traders, seed and fertiliser companies and contract-farming businesses on registration, licensing, land and the commercial contracts that underpin the agricultural value chain.

Sector Overview

Agriculture remains at the heart of the economy

Agriculture employs a large share of Bangladesh’s workforce and supplies a growing agro-processing industry. Government policy actively supports mechanisation, high-yield seed, cold storage and agricultural exports.

Inputs such as seed, fertiliser and pesticides are regulated, and businesses that import, produce or sell them need registrations from the relevant authorities. Land, contract-farming arrangements and storage facilities also require careful legal structuring.

Set-Up Roadmap

Key steps to get started

01

Company Formation

Incorporate with RJSC and obtain a trade licence, e-TIN and BIN.

02

Land & Premises

Secure farmland, warehouses or processing sites and verify title and permitted use.

03

Input Registrations

Register seed varieties, fertiliser or pesticide products and dealer licences as applicable.

04

Plant Quarantine

Obtain import permits and phytosanitary certificates for plants, seeds and agri-products.

05

Contracts

Contract-farming, supply, storage and distribution agreements with farmers and buyers.

06

Export & Incentives

ERC, export certification and available agro-export incentives.

Licences & Approvals

What you are likely to need

Requirements depend on the scale, location and structure of your business. Common approvals include:

  • RJSC incorporation & trade licence
  • e-TIN & VAT/BIN registration
  • Seed dealer / producer registration
  • Fertiliser registration & dealer licence
  • Pesticide registration & licence
  • Plant quarantine import permit
  • Environmental clearance (processing units)
  • IRC & ERC
Legal Framework

Key laws & regulators

  • Seed Act, 2018
  • Fertiliser (Management) Act, 2006
  • Pesticide Act, 2018
  • Plant Quarantine Act, 2011
  • Agricultural Marketing Act, 2018
  • Bangladesh Environment Conservation Act, 1995
  • Companies Act, 1994
  • Regulators: Ministry of Agriculture, DAE, Seed Wing, DoE
How We Help

Your legal partner from day one

Plan

We advise on the right structure — company, branch, liaison office or joint venture.

Incorporate

We handle name clearance, RJSC incorporation and constitutional documents.

License

We obtain sector licences, registrations and regulatory approvals.

Comply

We support ongoing filings, contracts, employment and disputes.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can a foreign company invest in agriculture?

Foreign investment in agro-processing and agri-services is generally welcomed, while direct ownership of agricultural land is subject to restrictions. We advise on compliant structures.

Do I need a licence to sell seeds or fertiliser?

Yes. Seed, fertiliser and pesticide businesses generally require registration of products and dealer licences.

What is contract farming?

An arrangement in which a buyer agrees in advance to purchase farmers’ produce on agreed terms. A clear written contract protects both sides.

Consultation

Speak with our legal team

Tell us about your matter. A Premier Law Services lawyer will review it and advise you on the right next step — in person at our Dhaka chamber or online.

This guide is a general overview and not legal advice. Licensing requirements, fees and timelines in Bangladesh change from time to time and depend on the size, location and structure of each business — please speak with our lawyers before you proceed.
Consultation

Need legal advice? Speak with our team.